The Essential Home Inspection Checklist: What Your Inspector Should Look For

Buying a home is a considerable investment, and it's essential that you know exactly what condition the home is in before you purchase it. To help ensure that your inspector catches all the potential issues, we've put together this essential checklist for home inspection services in Miami, to make sure nothing falls through the cracks! Read on for more details about what your inspector should be looking for when evaluating a home.

What is a Home Inspection?

A home inspection is a visual examination of a home's physical structure and systems. It is typically performed by a professional inspector with the training and experience to identify potential problems with a home. The inspector will examine the exterior and interior of the home, as well as the home's systems, to identify any areas that may need further repair or attention.

The purpose of a home inspection is to provide the buyer with information about the home's condition so that they can make an informed decision about whether or not to purchase it. A home inspection is not a pass/fail test but rather an opportunity for the buyer to learn more about the property before making a final decision.

What Should Your Inspector Look For?

Your inspector should look for any and all potential red flags that could indicate a problem with the home. This includes checking for cracks in the foundation, water damage, mold, mildew, pests, and more. They should also pay close attention to the condition of the plumbing, electrical, and HVAC systems. If any of these systems are not up to code or in need of repair, it could cost you a lot of money down the road.

Exterior Inspection

A home inspector will evaluate the home's exterior condition and note any damage or needed repairs. They will also look for any safety hazards that could threaten the homeowners or anyone else on the property. Here are some things that your inspector should keep an eye out for during their exterior inspection: 

  • The condition of the home's siding and trim. Are there any cracks, holes, or other damage? 

  • The condition of the home's roof. Are there any missing shingles or other damage? 

  • The condition of the gutters and downspouts. Are they clean and free of debris? Are they properly attached to the house? 

  • The condition of the home's windows and doors. Are there any cracked or broken windows? Do the doors open and close properly? 

  • The condition of the home's foundation. Is there any cracking or settling? 

  • Any evidence of water damage, mold, or mildew around the home's exterior. 

  • Any safety hazards, such as loose railings, exposed electrical wires, or tripping hazards.

Roof

Your home inspector will spend significant time on your roof, assessing its condition and identifying any potential problems. Here are some of the things they will be looking for:

Shingles: Inspect the condition of your shingles - are they cracked, curled, or missing? 

Flashings: Check that the flashings around your chimney and other openings are in good condition and properly sealed. 

Gutters and downspouts: Make sure gutters are securely attached and free of debris and that downspouts are draining properly. 

Skylights: Check for leaks or cracks in skylights. 

Roof structure: The inspector will look at the overall condition of your roof's structure, including trusses, rafters, and sheathing.

Siding

Your home's siding protects it from the elements and can add curb appeal. Here's what your inspector will look for: 

Exterior walls: The inspector will check for cracks, chips, or other damage to the siding. They will also look for gaps or holes that could let water or pests inside.

Trim: The trim around doors and windows can also be damaged by the elements. The inspector will check for cracked, chipped, or missing trim pieces.

Gutters and downspouts: These are important for keeping water away from your home's foundation. The inspector will make sure they are securely attached and free of debris.

Windows and Doors

Windows and doors are an important part of any home inspection. Here are some things your inspector should look for:

  • Cracks or holes in the frame

  • Gaps around the edges of doors and windows

  • warped or damaged panels

  • loose or missing hardware

  • water damage

  • condensation between the panes of glass

Foundation: 

The foundation is one of the most important parts of your home. It supports the entire structure and keeps it level and stable. Your home inspector will check for cracks or other damage to the foundation and ensure it is in good condition.

Interior Inspection

When your home inspector comes to check out your potential new home, they will look at many different things. Here is a breakdown of what should be inspected on the inside of the home: 

They will start by checking the condition of the floors. Are they level? Is there any water damage? Are there any loose or missing tiles? 

Next, they will move on to the walls. They will look for cracks, holes, or any other damage. They will also check for signs of water damage. 

Then, they will inspect the ceilings. They will look for cracks, holes, sagging, or any other type of damage. 

After that, they will move on to doors and windows. They will make sure that all doors and windows open and close properly. They will also check for any signs of water damage around doors and windows.

Finally, they will inspect the plumbing and electrical systems. They will make sure that all fixtures are in working order and that there are no signs of water damage.

Heating and Cooling Systems

Heating and cooling systems are essential for keeping your home comfortable throughout the year. Your home inspector should check the condition of your furnace, air conditioner, and any other heating or cooling system you have. They should also check for any signs of leaks or damage.

If you have a central heating and cooling system, your inspector will also need to check the ductwork to make sure it is in good condition. They should also check the filters and clean them if necessary.

Your home inspector should also test your home's thermostat to make sure it is working properly. They should also inspect any insulation around your heating and cooling systems to ensure it is adequate.

Plumbing System

Your home's plumbing system is one of its most critical components. It is responsible for delivering clean water to your home and removing wastewater. A properly functioning plumbing system is essential for the health and safety of your family.

Your home inspector should thoroughly examine your home's plumbing system. They should look for any signs of leaks, damage, or corrosion. They should also make sure that all fixtures are in good working order. Here is a list of things your inspector should look for when examining your home's plumbing system:

  • Check all visible piping for leaks, damage, or corrosion

  • Test all fixtures (faucets, toilets, showers, etc.) to ensure they are in good working order

  • Inspect the water heater for signs of leaks or other damage

  • Ensure that the sewer line is properly connected and free of blockages

Electrical System

During a home inspection, your inspector will take a close look at the home's electrical system. They will check the condition of the electrical panel, breakers, and wiring. They will also test outlets to make sure they are working properly. Here are some things your inspector should look for:

The condition of the electrical panel: The electrical panel should be in good condition and free of any damage. The breakers should be labeled correctly and working properly.

The condition of the wiring: The wiring should be in good condition and free of any damage. The inspector will also check for any loose connections or exposed wires.

The condition of the outlets: The outlets should be working properly and free of any damage.

Walls, Ceilings, and Floors

Your home inspector will take a close look at the condition of your home's walls, ceilings, and floors. They will look for any signs of water damage, structural issues, or other problems that could indicate a need for repairs.

Water damage is one of the most common issues found in homes, so your inspector will be on the lookout for any signs of it. They will check for stains on walls and ceilings, warping or swelling of woodwork, and any areas where there is peeling paint or wallpaper.

Your inspector will also check the floors carefully. They will look for any signs of sagging or drooping, as well as any cracks or gaps in the flooring. If you have hardwood floors, they will also check for any cupping or buckling.

Additional Areas for Inspection: Mold And Sewer

It's important to remember that sewer and mold are additional areas that require separate home inspections. However, it's crucial to have these inspections done to ensure the safety and quality of your home. At Damngood Inspections, we offer all of these services for a home inspection in Miami FL under one roof, making it convenient for you to have all your inspections done in one place.